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TIPS & TRICKS Midi / Wav / MP3
MIDI stands for
Musical
Instrument
Digital
Interface.
MIDI is the acronym for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. Throughout its
twelve-year existence, MIDI has gained acceptance with industry professionals by
leaps and bounds. Not only does it allow for faster creation and composition of
music, it allows the composer to become the proverbial one-man band.
MIDI was introduced in 1983. It was developed in cooperation between the
major music industry electronic instrument manufacturers including Roland,
Yamaha, Korg and others. No one ever dreamed the kinds of sounds that could be
created and accessed using such a powerful communications protocol.
The MIDI protocol allows electronic devices (usually synthesizers, but also
computers, light show controllers, VCR’s, multi-track recorders, etc.) to
interact and work in synchronization with other MIDI compatible devices. Using a
master controller device such as a keyboard, one can play or trigger sounds from
other electronic devices remotely. This eliminates the need for one keyboardist
to perform with nine or ten keyboards around him. He can play all the keyboards
through one simply by connecting them using MIDI. The other keyboards can be
off-stage; he never has to touch them, yet he can play them.
The best analogy for MIDI is to liken it to the linking of two computers via
modems. The same way the computers share information via modem, electronic
devices share it via MIDI. It does not send the actual musical note, but the
information about the note. It can send messages to synthesizers telling it to
change sounds, master volume, modulation devices, which note was depressed, and
even how long to sustain the note.
MIDI has been continually expanded to include other features for the
professional musician. Some of note include MIDI Time Code (allowing
synchronization of video and audio), Sample Dump Standard (allowing for the
transfer of digital audio files) and MIDI Show Control (allowing control of
devices used in theater).
Midi files are not the same type or kind that wav and mp3 is.
Now when thinking about conversion, what you really want to do here is to convert from the mp3 format to the wav format mpeg layer3.
See, a midi format was designed for things like a midi keyboard when pc's were kind of first out. Actually the filesize is very small but the memory size is very much larger.
Also because of the decibals used with it and in voice declarations in the programming of it, the human voice is not quite so compatible with that type of file programming.
So we still have midi around and have many tools to deal with it like even changing text files into midi allowing us to simply write and play midi using a text editor without a keyboard.
But to tranlate an mp3 specific song/sound into midi.... It can not be done! I have seen no program that will do it.
Now wav on the other hand is one of the oldest also of pc sound/music formats standard with microsoft. And since the devolopment of mp3 files,
the wav format has been designed to most times compress to quite a bit smaller than an mp3 without losing quality.
And it will play on a web page or on anybody's machine without special implementation being a part of the windows design.
So I would say the program you would want to transform mps into wav is dbPoweramp (free) converter.
Remember, the longer a wav file plays (beginning to end) the larger it is. You can loop it to replay, but just playing through it one time determines it's filesize.
GO HERE TO GET THE CONVERTOR:
http://www.dbpoweramp.com/download.htm
Wav & Midi explained: In reality they are not the same at all. Wav files are actually recorded sound files. Now media player or midi/wav player combo will
sort the differences in the files in the header no matter what the name is. But there is no polyphonic sound in midi files at all. Therefore no human voices.
Midi files are like scores in music. There is absolutely NO recorded sound in them at all. They contain information about which notes to
play, when to play them, how loud to play them, etc. They are virtual digital notesheets.
Yes, just like written musical notesheets, except.... notesheets for the computer and not for a human to read. So a musician might take a
notesheet of music and without ever hearing the song before, play it with his instrument. The computer is just as dependent on the
notesheet to do the same with a midi. Usually the synthesizer program is what translates the note sheet to music. If you use a
mixer, you will find that midi will play right along when the wav is turned down. But if you turn the synthesizer down, you have lowered the volume of the midi.
A midi file can be written with the notepad, which is what many do.I myself have composed some midi files using that method. It is
impossible to create a wav file that way. A good knowledge of the ancient basic language would aid you in doing this. See, midi files
began with the basic language, and sounds were ordered in it. As it became more developed, then chords and voices also changed things until you can have a full orchestra playing or any instrument if you know how to do it.
The only way to convert really a midi file to a wav file is to record it. That works. but converting a wav to a midi is something altogether different. And in spite of the fact you may name it mid,
it is not a true midi file and will be played on the wav player you use and not the synthesizer side. It is not a notesheet so to speak.
A midi file also is dependent on the sound card you may have on your individual machine. One may have one sound and another, will be
different. So some machines play midi files to sound better than others do. Compare that with a wav file, and they will sound the same on either machine. But it is like a different musician reading and playing the music of a midi notefile.
"How To"
Visit the URLs below:
To record from cassettes and albums that You would like to burn to CD's before Your old equipment gives out on you.
You may have a sound card and CD burner + dBpoweramp amp + music converter + record plugin + your time = Tape or Record to hard drive, then hard drive to CD
The records and tapes are not separated by tracks. What one needs to begin with.....
Your regular player whether it be records, tapes, cassettes, radio, 8-track..... must have an auxiliary output (like for a jack to go to earphones, etc.)
One needs a jack to plug in to it with a wire that has a jack to plug into the aux input on your sound card. this gets the music on your pute.
Now when it comes in on your pute and you can hear it......most times your player itself (whichever you use to listen to the music) will save the song for you.
If it is using only the mixer, then something like scanrecord will record it for you exactly as it sounds on your sound card.
First things first. a wav file must be made of it. So ScanRecord will make it for you. It should be in the files. I will check and if it is not I will put it there.
Then you can use one of many programs like dbPoweramp or MusicMatch to convert it and burn it to cd. Or you could just use your program that came with your cd/rw to do it.
So, many ways to go here. But first things first. Make sure you can connect and get it to play on your pute.
When you get sounds coming through your pute system and you can hear them over your pute speakers with the plugin connections, then you have the hardest part done.
So, ONE wire with the proper jacks should be all most need. Like I said..... It IS according to what sound card is installed.
If you want music in background to email sent by Yahoo! You will have various problems!
It will not stream from your own computer just by using html.
Now if you use an email client like Outlook (which uses mime)
It will embed in the email itself using the mime format.
Yahoo WILL then forward the email directly to where you send it without messing up the mime.
But embedding mime using the Yahoo web/email is impossible.
MIME is a way of encoding email in sections. It is it's own kind of language.
Now there are many email sevices that DO read mime but will not encode and send.
Receiving it using Yahoo in MIME embedded I do not know if it works because I have not used web/YahooEmail in so long and it appears that they have changed it since then.
So, if you want to stream it in so that when they want to open your email it plays the music, then you must have some place to stream it from. It must be a place of your own as using someone else's bandwidth is a no no without their permission etc.
All who are on a pute on the internet very long will find the need one way or another for either a storage site or a home page site with storage sections. And if you get one you will enjoy it tremendously.
There are many many freebies out there to get. Each has different rules etc.
I am using a program named: Music
Sculpter, it is working very good
together with my keyboard and PC. Below is the
different tracks as they have been
recorded one by one.

- My PC MIDI Player/Recorder
It is very simple, but it works!
Converting Cassette
Tapes to WMA (Digital)
You can convert cassette tapes into WMA format (digital)
sound using the sound Card. WMA files can be played on Windows Media Player,
sent via e-mail, and posted to Web pages.
1. Check Out Boom box Headphones and Audio Cable from
Library.
In order to transfer images from Cassette to WMA you will
first need to check out from the library a boom box on which to play your
cassettes. You will also need to check out from the library a pair of headphones
with which to monitor sound quality, and an Audio Cable to connect the boom box
to the sound card.
2. Choose the Correct Lab Computer.
Next, you will need to choose the correct lab computer on
which to work. The Windows Media Encoder Program is installed on most of the
computers in the labs.
3. Place Boom box on Top of Desk near monitor.
Place the boom box near the monitor on the desk, you may need
to move the monitor slightly.
4. Plug Boom Box Into Power Outlet.
Plug the Boom Box power cord into a wall outlet or power
strip.
5. Attach Audio Cable to Boom Box.
On top of the Boom Box attach the Audio cable to the "PHONES"
jack.
6. Attach Audio Cable and Headphones to Computer.
On the back of the computer, attach the Audio cable as
follows: Audio Cable = Input Jack (Light Blue-Middle), and headphones = Output
Jack (Light Green-Mint-Top). Note: Headphones are needed for monitoring sound
quality.
7. Log On and Open Windows Media Encoder.
After you log onto the network, open the encoder application:
Start --> Programs --> Windows Media --> Windows Media Encoder.
8. Choose Custom Settings.
Choose "Broadcast, capture or convert a file using the New
Session Wizard" in the "Welcome To Windows Media Encoder" dialog box, then click
the OK button.
9. Choose Capture Audio.
Choose "Capture Audio or Video from attached devices or
computer screen" in the "New Session Wizard" and click "Next."
10. Choose Device Options.
In the "New Session Wizard" be sure that the "Video" check
box is NOT selected. The "Audio" check box will not be darkened. Click "Next" to
continue.
11. Designate File Path and File Name.
In the "New Session Wizard", type in the desired file path
and file name or click "Browse" to search for a file location, click "Next" to
continue.
12. Select profile you want to use.
In the "New Session Wizard", click on the drop down box and
select "Audio for dial-up modems (56 Kbps stereo)", click "Next" to continue.
13. Display Information.
In the "New Session Wizard", you now have the option of
entering information that will display when the encoded content is viewed. If
you do not want to enter this information click "Next" to continue, if you
prefer to enter the information enter the proper information then click "Next"
to continue.
14. Settings Overview.
In the "New Session Wizard" it now displays an overview of
what you have decided to do, if any of the information is incorrect, click
"Back" and correct it. If all of this information is correct, click "Finish" to
continue. You will return to the "Windows Media Encoder" application window.
15. Mixer Settings.
In the "Windows Media Encoder" session click on the "Mixer"
button in the lower left hand corner of the window. Look under the "Line in
Balance:" to see if there is a "check mark" beside the "Select". If there IS NOT
one click on the box to select it. Also, make sure the Volume is about 5/6 of
the way up. Now close "Recording Control" window by clicking the "X" in the
upper right hand corner of the window.
16. Insert the Cassette into the Boom Box.
Insert the cassette into the boom box, into the slot labeled
"A", and make sure the side with the audio is facing you.
17. Begin Recording.
Begin recording by pressing "Play" on the boom box and then
press the "Start" button on the "Windows Media Encoder" window.
18. Monitor Recording.
Be sure to listen to the audio while it is recording. Make
sure the volume on the Boom box is set to a level where you can easily hear it.
(Don't put the volume to high, or to low because this will affect the
recording).
19. Ending Recording.
When the audio is complete press the "Stop" button on the
"Windows Media Encoder" window, and the "Stop" button on the Boom Box. Then
press the "REW" button on the Boom box to rewind the cassette. If you want to
listen to the encoded file press the "View Output File" button. If you are
finished with this encoded file press the "Close" button on the "Encoding
Results" window. Now you can close the "Windows Media Encoder" window by
pressing the "X" in the upper right hand corner of the "Windows Media Encoder"
window. When prompted to save session, select no.
20. Listening to Recording.
Open Windows Media Player: Start --> Programs --> Windows
Media Player. Then Select "File" then "Open". Now go to where the ".WMA" file is
save, select it then click Open. Windows Media Player will begin playing your
selected file.

Another great way to save all kind of music,
even from Radio Stations is with #23 Recorder 2.1.

You can record for hours from the same radioprogram,
and after that you can edit your recording, and change to another file system like MP3 / Wave or OGG.
ask for more info.
bentbay@gmail.com

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I just hope this has been to some help for
you. My english is not the best. Webmaster Bent Bay
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